Understanding Edge Computing – What is it and Why is it Important?

What is edge computing?
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Edge computing marks a paradigm shift in how companies process data, and it’s one that offers a lot of benefits. As edge computing devices continue to advance, companies are now able to process data in a way that’s more efficient while at the same time being more secure.

But what is edge computing, how does it work, and what are the devices that make it possible? In this article, we’ll address all of these questions to help you fully understand edge computing and how it can benefit your organization.

What is Edge Computing?

Edge computing is widely used in a variety of applications, including autonomous vehicles, smart cities, industrial automation, healthcare monitoring, and more. In any application where real-time data processing and low latency are critical, edge computing offers significant advantages.

Edge computing involves processing data close to the location where the data is generated instead of the cloud or a centralized data center. Compared to those other options, this offers a lot of key benefits.

When data is generated on devices like sensors, cameras, and smartphones, raw data is sent to nearby edge devices or local edge servers where it is processed. This local processing can involve filtering, aggregating, and analyzing the data. Traditionally, data collected from these devices would have to be sent to the cloud or an off-site data center. But with edge computing devices, it can be processed at the same location.

Why is Edge Computing Important?

In recent years, edge computing has become a mainstay in a variety of industries. Here are the top reasons why:

Reduced Latency

By processing data closer to its source, edge computing significantly reduces latency. Since data doesn’t have to travel from the source to the processing center and back, processing times can be drastically sped up. This allows for real-time data analysis and decision-making, which is crucial for a wide range of applications. 

Bandwidth Efficiency

By processing data locally, edge computing reduces the amount of data that needs to be sent to centralized cloud servers, optimizing bandwidth usage and helping alleviate network congestion. This is especially helpful in environments with limited connectivity or high data volumes. 

Improved Privacy and Security

Edge computing helps keep sensitive data private and secure by giving hackers less opportunity to intercept it. Local data processing means that data does not have to be transmitted over potentially insecure networks. This reduces the risk of data breaches, and it also helps organizations maintain compliance with privacy regulations and standards.

Cost Efficiency

Edge computing helps organizations cut costs by reducing the need for extensive data transmission and cloud storage. Local processing means you won’t be reliant on high-bandwidth connections and extensive cloud infrastructure, and the result is lower operational costs. Edge computingreduces your upfront costs as well since edge devices are often more affordable to deploy compared to centralized data centers.

Enhanced Reliability

With edge computing, data processing can continue even if the connection to the central cloud is lost. What this means is that critical applications remain operational despite network disruptions. In scenarios involving mission-critical systems, this localized processing ensures that operations remain functional despite network outages or latency issues.

Scalability

By distributing data processing across multiple devices and locations, edge computing allows organizations to create a computing system that is much more scalable. As the volume of data grows, companies simply add new devices to the system instead of upgrading their data centers. This provides a flexible and efficient way for companies to scale without the fear of overwhelming central cloud resources.

Edge Computing Solutions

Westward Sales offers a wide range of edge computing products that are perfect for capitalizing on the many benefits of local data processing. Just a few of the high-quality edge devices available at Westward Sales include:

When choosing which edge computing solution is best for your needs, there are several important factors to consider. First, consider processing power—if your use case involves AI workloads or real-time analytics, look for devices with robust CPUs and GPUs, such as Intel Core processors or NVIDIA Jetson platforms. Environmental durability is also important to keep in mind, as edge devices may need to withstand extreme temperatures, shock, vibration, and humidity. Other key factors to consider include scalability, power efficiency, software compatibility, and security features.

Conclusion

Mobile edge computing has been a revelation for companies across a variety of industries. Thanks to benefits like reduced latency, improved bandwidth, enhanced security, and more, there are a lot of applications where edge computing is superior to processing data on the cloud or a centralized server.

If you would like to get started leveraging edge computing within your organization, Westward Sales can help! We offer some of the most advanced and capable edge computing devices on the market today. Be sure to browse our catalog to see what Westward Sales offers, or feel free to contact us to learn more about any of our leading edge computing solutions.

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